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path: root/src/lobject.js
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 /*jshint esversion: 6 */
"use strict";

const assert = require('assert');

const ljstype = require('./ljstype.js');
const CT      = require('./lua.js').constant_types;
const UpVal   = require('./lfunc.js').UpVal;

class TValue {

    constructor(type, value) {
        this.type = type;
        this.value = value;
        this.metatable = null;
    }

    /* type tag of a TValue (bits 0-3 for tags + variant bits 4-5) */
    ttype() {
        return this.type & 0x3F;
    }

    /* type tag of a TValue with no variants (bits 0-3) */
    ttnov() {
        return this.type & 0x0F;
    }

    checktag(t) {
        return this.type === t;
    }
    
    checktype(t) {
        return this.ttnov() === t;
    }
    
    ttisnumber() {
        return this.checktype(CT.LUA_TNUMBER);
    }
    
    ttisfloat() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TNUMFLT);
    }
    
    ttisinteger() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TNUMINT);
    }
    
    ttisnil() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TNIL);
    }
    
    ttisboolean() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TBOOLEAN);
    }
    
    ttislightuserdata() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA);
    }
    
    ttisstring() {
        return this.checktype(CT.LUA_TSTRING);
    }
    
    ttisshrstring() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TSHRSTR);
    }
    
    ttislngstring() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TLNGSTR);
    }
    
    ttistable() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TTABLE);
    }
    
    ttisfunction() {
        return this.checktype(CT.LUA_TFUNCTION);
    }
    
    ttisclosure() {
        return (this.type & 0x1F) === CT.LUA_TFUNCTION;
    }
    
    ttisCclosure() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TCCL);
    }
    
    ttisLclosure() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TLCL);
    }
    
    ttislcf() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TLCF);
    }
    
    ttisfulluserdata() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TUSERDATA);
    }
    
    ttisthread() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TTHREAD);
    }
    
    ttisdeadkey() {
        return this.checktag(CT.LUA_TDEADKEY);
    }

    l_isfalse() {
        return this.ttisnil() || (this.ttisboolean() && this.value === false);
    }

}

const nil   = new TValue(CT.LUA_TNIL, null);

class Table extends TValue {

    constructor(array, hash) {
        super(CT.LUA_TTABLE, new Map(hash));

        this.metatable = null;
    }

    static keyValue(key) {
        // Those lua values are used by value, others by reference
        if (key instanceof TValue
            && [CT.LUA_TNIL,
                CT.LUA_TSTRING,
                CT.LUA_TSHRSTR,
                CT.LUA_TLNGSTR,
                CT.LUA_TNUMINT].indexOf(key.type) > -1) {
            key = key.value;
        }

        return key;
    }

    __newindex(table, key, value) {
        key = Table.keyValue(key);

        if (typeof key === 'number' && key > 0) {
            table.value.set(key - 1, value); // Lua array starts at 1
        } else {
            table.value.set(key, value);
        }
    }

    __index(table, key) {
        key = Table.keyValue(key);

        let v = nil;
        if (typeof key === 'number' && key > 0) {
            v = table.value.get(key - 1); // Lua array starts at 1
        } else {
            v = table.value.get(key);
        }

        return v ? v : nil;
    }

    __len(table) {
        return this.luaH_getn();
    }

}

class LClosure extends TValue {

    constructor(L, n) {
        super(CT.LUA_TLCL, null);

        this.p = null;
        this.nupvalues = n;

        let _ENV = new UpVal(L);
        _ENV.refcount = 0;
        _ENV.v = null;
        _ENV.u.open.next = null;
        _ENV.u.open.touched = true;
        _ENV.u.value = new Table();

        this.upvals = [
            _ENV
        ];

        this.value = this;
    }

}

class CClosure extends TValue {

    constructor(f, n) {
        super(CT.LUA_TCCL, null);

        this.f = f;
        this.nupvalues = n;
        this.upvalue = new Array(n);

        this.value = this;
    }

}

const RETS = "...";
const PRE  = "[string \"";
const POS  = "\"]";

const luaO_chunkid = function(source, bufflen) {
    let l = source.length;
    let out = "";
    if (source[0] === '=') {  /* 'literal' source */
        if (l < bufflen)  /* small enough? */
            out = `${source.slice(1)}`;
        else {  /* truncate it */
            out += `${source.slice(1, bufflen)}`;
        }
    } else if (source[0] === '@') {  /* file name */
        if (l <= bufflen)  /* small enough? */
            out = `${source.slice(1)}`;
        else {  /* add '...' before rest of name */
            bufflen -= RETS.length;
            out = `${RETS}${source.slice(1, l - bufflen)}`;
        }
    } else {  /* string; format as [string "source"] */
        let nli = source.indexOf('\n');  /* find first new line (if any) */
        let nl = nli ? source.slice(nli) : null;
        out = `${PRE}`;  /* add prefix */
        bufflen -= PRE.length + RETS.length + POS.length + 1;  /* save space for prefix+suffix+'\0' */
        if (l < bufflen && nl === null) {  /* small one-line source? */
            out += `${source}`;  /* keep it */
        } else {
            if (nl !== null) l = nl.length - source.length;  /* stop at first newline */
            if (l > bufflen) l = bufflen;
            out += `${source}${RETS}`;
        }
        out += POS;
    }

    return out;
};

const luaO_hexavalue = function(c) {
    if (ljstype.lisdigit(c)) return c.charCodeAt(0) - '0'.charCodeAt(0);
    else return (c.toLowerCase().charCodeAt(0) - 'a'.charCodeAt(0)) + 10;
};

const UTF8BUFFSZ = 8;

const luaO_utf8desc = function(buff, x) {
    let n = 1;  /* number of bytes put in buffer (backwards) */
    assert(x <= 0x10FFFF);
    if (x < 0x80)  /* ascii? */
        buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - 1] = String.fromCharCode(x);
    else {  /* need continuation bytes */
        let mfb = 0x3f;  /* maximum that fits in first byte */
        do {
            buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - (n++)] = String.fromCharCode(0x80 | (x & 0x3f));
            x >>= 6;  /* remove added bits */
            mfb >>= 1;  /* now there is one less bit available in first byte */
        } while (x > mfb);  /* still needs continuation byte? */
        buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - n] = String.fromCharCode((~mfb << 1) | x);  /* add first byte */
    }
    return n;
};

const l_str2dloc = function(s, result, mode) {
    result[0] = mode === 'x' ? parseInt(s, '16') : parseInt(s);
    if (isNaN(result[0])) return null;  /* nothing recognized? */
    while (ljstype.lisspace(result[0])) result[0] = result[0].slice(1);  /* skip trailing spaces */
    return result[0] === '\0' ? result : null;  /* OK if no trailing characters */
};

const l_str2d = function(s) {
    let result = [null, null];
    let pidx = /[.xXnN]/g.exec(s).index;
    let pmode = pidx ? s.slice(pidx) : null;
    let mode = pmode ? pmode.toLowerCase() : 0;
    if (mode === 'n')  /* reject 'inf' and 'nan' */
        return null;
    let end = l_str2dloc(s, result, mode)[0];  /* try to convert */
    if (end === null) {   /* failed? may be a different locale */
        throw new Error("Locale not available to handle number"); // TODO
    }
    return [end, result[1]];
};

const MAXBY10  = Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER / 10;
const MAXLASTD = Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER % 10;

const l_str2int = function(s) {
    let result = [null, null];
    let a = 0;
    let empty = true;
    let neg;

    while (ljstype.lisspace(s[0])) s = s.slice(1);  /* skip initial spaces */
    neg = s[0] === '-';

    if (neg || s[0] === '+')
        s = s.slice(1);

    if (s[0] === '0' && (s[1] === 'x' || s[1] === 'X')) {  /* hex? */
        s = s.slice(2);  /* skip '0x' */

        for (; ljstype.lisxdigit(s[0]); s = s.slice(1)) {
            a = a * 16 + luaO_hexavalue(s);
            empty = false;
        }
    } else {  /* decimal */
        for (; ljstype.lisdigit(s[0]); s = s.slice(1)) {
            let d = parseInt(s[0]);
            if (a >= MAXBY10 && (a > MAXBY10 || d > MAXLASTD + neg))  /* overflow? */
                return null;  /* do not accept it (as integer) */
            a = a * 10 + d;
            empty = false;
        }
    }

    while (ljstype.lisspace(s[0])) s = s.slice(1);  /* skip trailing spaces */

    if (empty)/* TODO: || s[0] !== "") */ return null;  /* something wrong in the numeral */
    else {
        result[1] = neg ? -a : a;
        result[0] = s;
        return result;
    }
};

const luaO_str2num = function(s) {
    let s2i = l_str2int(s);
    let e = s2i[0];
    let i = s2i[1];

    if (e !== null) {   /* try as an integer */
        return new TValue(CT.LUA_TNUMINT, i);
    } else {   /* else try as a float */
        s2i = l_str2d(s);
        e = s2i[0];
        i = s2i[1];

        if (e !== null) {
            return new TValue(CT.LUA_TNUMFLT, i);
        } else
            return false;  /* conversion failed */
    }
};

/*
** converts an integer to a "floating point byte", represented as
** (eeeeexxx), where the real value is (1xxx) * 2^(eeeee - 1) if
** eeeee != 0 and (xxx) otherwise.
*/
const luaO_int2fb = function(x) {
    let e = 0;  /* exponent */
    if (x < 8) return x;
    while (x >= (8 << 4)) {  /* coarse steps */
        x = (x + 0xf) >> 4;  /* x = ceil(x / 16) */
        e += 4;
    }
    while (x >= (8 << 1)) {  /* fine steps */
        x = (x + 1) >> 1;  /* x = ceil(x / 2) */
        e++;
    }
    return ((e+1) << 3) | (x - 8);
};

module.exports.CClosure       = CClosure;
module.exports.LClosure       = LClosure;
module.exports.luaO_chunkid   = luaO_chunkid;
module.exports.luaO_hexavalue = luaO_hexavalue;
module.exports.luaO_int2fb    = luaO_int2fb;
module.exports.luaO_str2num   = luaO_str2num;
module.exports.luaO_utf8desc  = luaO_utf8desc;
module.exports.Table          = Table;
module.exports.TValue         = TValue;
module.exports.UTF8BUFFSZ     = UTF8BUFFSZ;